<!doctype html>
<!--
  Minimal Mistakes Jekyll Theme 4.24.0 by Michael Rose
  Copyright 2013-2020 Michael Rose - mademistakes.com | @mmistakes
  Free for personal and commercial use under the MIT license
  https://github.com/mmistakes/minimal-mistakes/blob/master/LICENSE
-->
<html lang="en" class="no-js">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">



<!-- begin SEO -->









<title>Giulio Schinaia</title>







<meta property="og:locale" content="en-US">
<meta property="og:site_name" content="Giulio Schinaia">
<meta property="og:title" content="Giulio Schinaia">


  <link rel="canonical" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/assets/css/academic-pages/theme2.css">
  <meta property="og:url" content="https://gschinaia.github.io/assets/css/academic-pages/theme2.css">







  

  












  <script type="application/ld+json">
    {
      "@context" : "http://schema.org",
      "@type" : "Person",
      "name" : "Giulio Schinaia",
      "url" : "https://gschinaia.github.io",
      "sameAs" : null
    }
  </script>






<!-- end SEO -->



<link href="/feed.xml"
  type="application/atom+xml" rel="alternate" title="Giulio Schinaia Feed">


<!-- https://t.co/dKP3o1e -->
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">

<script>
  document.documentElement.className = document.documentElement.className.replace(/\bno-js\b/g, '') + ' js ';
</script>

<!-- LATEX -->
<!-- <script type="text/javascript" async
  src="https://cdn.mathjax.org/mathjax/latest/MathJax.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_CHTML">
</script> -->

<script>
  window.MathJax = {
    jax: ["input/TeX", "output/CommonHTML"],
    extensions: ["tex2jax.js", "asciimath2jax.js", "mml2jax.js", "MathMenu.js", "MathZoom.js"],
    TeX: {
      extensions: ["AMSmath.js", "AMSsymbols.js", "autoload-all.js"]
    },
    displayIndent: 0,
    tex2jax: {
      inlineMath: [
        ['$', '$'],
        ["\\(", "\\)"]
      ],
      processEscapes: true
    },
    showMathMenu: false,
    showProcessingMessages: false,
    messageStyle: "none",
    menuSettings: { zoom: "Click" },
    AuthorInit: function () {
      MathJax.Hub.Register.StartupHook("End", function () {
        var timeout = false, // holder for timeout id
          delay = 250; // delay after event is "complete" to run callback
        var shrinkMath = function () {
          var dispFormulas = document.getElementsByClassName("formula");
          if (dispFormulas) {
            // caculate relative size of indentation
            var contentTest = document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0];
            var nodesWidth = contentTest.offsetWidth;
            // if you have indentation
            var mathIndent = MathJax.Hub.config.displayIndent; //assuming px's
            // var mathIndentValue = mathIndent.substring(0, mathIndent.length - 2);
            for (var i = 0; i < dispFormulas.length; i++) {
              var dispFormula = dispFormulas[i];
              var wrapper = dispFormula.getElementsByClassName("MathJax_Preview")[0].nextSibling;
              var child = wrapper.firstChild;
              wrapper.style.transformOrigin = "top-left"; //or top-left if you left-align your equations
              var oldScale = child.style.transform;
              var newValue = Math.min(0.80 * dispFormula.offsetWidth / child.offsetWidth, 1.0).toFixed(2);
              var newScale = "scale(" + newValue + ")";
              if (!(newScale === oldScale)) {
                wrapper.style.transform = newScale;
                // wrapper.style["margin-left"] = Math.pow(newValue, 4) * mathIndentValue + "px";
                var wrapperStyle = window.getComputedStyle(wrapper);
                var wrapperHeight = parseFloat(wrapperStyle.height);
                wrapper.style.height = "" + (wrapperHeight * newValue) + "px";
                if (newValue === "1.00") {
                  wrapper.style.cursor = "";
                  wrapper.style.height = "";
                }
                else {
                  wrapper.style.cursor = "zoom-in";
                }
              }

            }
          }
        };
        shrinkMath();
        window.addEventListener('resize', function () {
          clearTimeout(timeout);
          timeout = setTimeout(shrinkMath, delay);
        });
      });
    }
  };

  (function (d, script) {
    script = d.createElement('script');
    script.type = 'text/javascript';
    script.async = true;
    script.onload = function () {
      // remote script has loaded
    };
    script.src = 'https://cdn.mathjax.org/mathjax/latest/MathJax.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_CHTML';
    d.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(script);
  }(document));
</script>

<!-- For all browsers -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/main.css" id="theme_source">

 <link rel="stylesheet" href="/assets/css/theme2.css" id="theme_source_2">
  <script>
    if (sessionStorage.getItem('theme') === null) {
      if (window.matchMedia('(prefers-color-scheme: dark)').matches) {
        sessionStorage.setItem('theme', 'dark');
      }
      else{
        sessionStorage.setItem('theme', 'light');
      }
    }

    let theme = sessionStorage.getItem('theme');
    if(theme === "dark"){
      document.getElementById('theme_source').setAttribute('rel', 'stylesheet alternate'); 
      sessionStorage.setItem('theme', 'dark');
    }
    else
    {
      document.getElementById('theme_source_2').setAttribute('rel', 'stylesheet alternate'); 
      sessionStorage.setItem('theme', 'light');
    }
  </script>

<link rel="preload" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fortawesome/fontawesome-free@5/css/all.min.css" as="style"
  onload="this.onload=null;this.rel='stylesheet'">
<noscript>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/@fortawesome/fontawesome-free@5/css/all.min.css">
</noscript>



<!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics -->
<!-- Dear coder, if you are copying the next line of code, please change the tag below / remove G-G4KYP921MC, which is specific to gschinaia.github.io. Thanks, Giulio! -->
<script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-G4KYP921MC"></script>
<script>
  window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
  function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
  gtag('js', new Date());

  gtag('config', 'G-G4KYP921MC');
</script>

    

<!-- start custom head snippets -->

<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/apple-touch-icon-57x57.png?v=M44lzPylqQ">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/apple-touch-icon-60x60.png?v=M44lzPylqQ">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/apple-touch-icon-72x72.png?v=M44lzPylqQ">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/apple-touch-icon-76x76.png?v=M44lzPylqQ">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/apple-touch-icon-114x114.png?v=M44lzPylqQ">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/apple-touch-icon-120x120.png?v=M44lzPylqQ">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/apple-touch-icon-144x144.png?v=M44lzPylqQ">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/apple-touch-icon-152x152.png?v=M44lzPylqQ">
<link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/apple-touch-icon-180x180.png?v=M44lzPylqQ">
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32">
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/android-chrome-192x192.png" sizes="192x192">
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96">
<link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16">
<link rel="manifest" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/manifest.json?v=M44lzPylqQ">
<link rel="mask-icon" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/safari-pinned-tab.svg?v=M44lzPylqQ" color="#000000">
<link rel="shortcut icon" href="/images/favicon.ico">
<meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#000000">
<meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/mstile-144x144.png?v=M44lzPylqQ">
<meta name="msapplication-config" content="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/browserconfig.xml?v=M44lzPylqQ">
<meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://gschinaia.github.io/assets/css/academicons.css"/>

<script type="text/x-mathjax-config"> MathJax.Hub.Config({ TeX: { equationNumbers: { autoNumber: "all" } } }); </script>
<script type="text/x-mathjax-config">
  MathJax.Hub.Config({
    tex2jax: {
      inlineMath: [ ['$','$'], ["\\(","\\)"] ],
      processEscapes: true
    }
  });
</script>
<script src='https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/mathjax/2.7.4/latest.js?config=TeX-MML-AM_CHTML' async></script>

<!-- end custom head snippets -->

  </head>

  <body class="layout--single">
    <nav class="skip-links">
  <ul>
    <li><a href="#site-nav" class="screen-reader-shortcut">Skip to primary navigation</a></li>
    <li><a href="#main" class="screen-reader-shortcut">Skip to content</a></li>
    <li><a href="#footer" class="screen-reader-shortcut">Skip to footer</a></li>
  </ul>
</nav>

    <!--[if lt IE 9]>
<div class="notice--danger align-center" style="margin: 0;">You are using an <strong>outdated</strong> browser. Please <a href="http://browsehappy.com/">upgrade your browser</a> to improve your experience.</div>
<![endif]-->
       <!--

<div class="masthead">
  <div class="masthead__inner-wrap">
    <div class="masthead__menu">
      <nav id="site-nav" class="greedy-nav">
        <button><div class="navicon"></div></button>
        <ul class="visible-links">
          <li class="masthead__menu-item masthead__menu-item--lg"><a href="https://gschinaia.github.io/">Giulio Schinaia</a></li>
          
        </ul>
         <!-- GS: Adding dark-theme-toggle 
         
        <ul class="hidden-links hidden"></ul>
      </nav>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

-->


<div class="masthead">
  <div class="masthead__inner-wrap">
    <div class="masthead__menu">
      <nav id="site-nav" class="greedy-nav">
        
        <a class="site-title" href="/">
           
          
        </a>
        <ul class="visible-links"></ul>
        
          <i class="fas fa-fw fa-adjust" aria-hidden="true" onclick="node1=document.getElementById('theme_source');node2=document.getElementById('theme_source_2');if(node1.getAttribute('rel')=='stylesheet'){node1.setAttribute('rel', 'stylesheet alternate'); node2.setAttribute('rel', 'stylesheet');sessionStorage.setItem('theme', 'dark');}else{node2.setAttribute('rel', 'stylesheet alternate'); node1.setAttribute('rel', 'stylesheet');sessionStorage.setItem('theme', 'light');} return false;"></i>
        
        
        <button class="greedy-nav__toggle hidden" type="button">
          <span class="visually-hidden">Toggle menu</span>
          <div class="navicon"></div>
        </button>
        <ul class="hidden-links hidden"></ul>
      </nav>
    </div>
  </div>
</div>


    <div class="initial-content">
      





<div id="main" role="main">
  


  <div class="sidebar sticky">
  



<div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person">

  <div class="author__avatar">
    
    	<img src="https://gschinaia.github.io/images/avatar.png" class="author__avatar" alt="Giulio Schinaia">
    
  </div>

  <div class="author__content">
    <h3 class="author__name">Giulio Schinaia</h3>
    <p class="author__bio">Postdoctoral Scholar, University of Chicago</p>
  </div>

  <div class="author__urls-wrapper">
    <button class="btn btn--inverse">Follow</button>
    <ul class="author__urls social-icons">
      
      
      
      
        <li><a href="mailto:w.giulioschinaia@gmail.com"><i class="fas fa-fw fa-envelope" aria-hidden="true"></i> Email</a></li>
      
      
       
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
        <li><a href="https://github.com/gschinaia"><i class="fab fa-fw fa-github" style="color:grey" aria-hidden="true"></i> Github</a></li>
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
    </ul>
  </div>
</div>

  
  </div>


  <article class="page" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/CreativeWork">
    
    
    
    

    <div class="page__inner-wrap">
      
        <header>
          
          
        
        
        
        
             
        
    
        </header>
      

      <section class="page__content" itemprop="text">
        @charset "utf-8";

@import "minimal-mistakes/skins/dark"; // skin
@import "minimal-mistakes"; // main partials

        
      </section>

      <footer class="page__meta">
        
        




      </footer>

      

      


    </div>

    
  </article>

  
  
</div>

    </div>

    

    <div id="footer" class="page__footer">
      <footer>
        

        
<!-- 
<div class="page__footer-follow">
  <ul class="social-icons">
    
      <li><strong>Follow:</strong></li>
    
    
    
    
      <li><a href="http://github.com/gschinaia"><i class="fab fa-github" aria-hidden="true"></i> GitHub</a></li>
    
    
---> 
    
<!-- Write your comments here  <li><a href="https://gschinaia.github.io/feed.xml"><i class="fa fa-fw fa-rss-square" aria-hidden="true"></i> Feed</a></li> 
  </ul>
</div> -->
<div class="page__footer-copyright">&copy; 2025 Giulio Schinaia. Powered by <a href="http://jekyllrb.com" rel="nofollow">Jekyll</a> &amp; <a href="https://github.com/academicpages/academicpages.github.io">AcademicPages</a>, a fork of <a href="https://mademistakes.com/work/minimal-mistakes-jekyll-theme/" rel="nofollow">Minimal Mistakes</a>.</div>

      </footer>
    </div>

    <script src="https://gschinaia.github.io/assets/js/main.min.js"></script>




  <script>
  (function(i,s,o,g,r,a,m){i['GoogleAnalyticsObject']=r;i[r]=i[r]||function(){
  (i[r].q=i[r].q||[]).push(arguments)},i[r].l=1*new Date();a=s.createElement(o),
  m=s.getElementsByTagName(o)[0];a.async=1;a.src=g;m.parentNode.insertBefore(a,m)
  })(window,document,'script','//www.google-analytics.com/analytics.js','ga');

  ga('create', '', 'auto');
  ga('send', 'pageview');
</script>






  </body>
</html>
